Model year guide

1991 Chevrolet Lumina

Recalls, most-reported problems, crash-test ratings, fuel economy and what a 1991 Chevrolet Lumina is worth — from official NHTSA and EPA data. 4 on record.

1991 Chevrolet Lumina — representative photo
Representative photo

1991 Chevrolet Lumina at a glance

Safety recalls6
Owner complaints425
Combined18–21 mpg

Included: that car's specs and build sheet, model-year recall campaigns and a fair price.

1991 Chevrolet Lumina recalls 6

Exterior Lighting NHTSA Campaign #09E012000 · 07/04/2009

SABERSPORT IS RECALLING 16,270 COMBINATION CORNER AND BUMPER LAMP ASSEMBLIES OF VARIOUS PART NUMBERS SOLD FOR USE AS AFTERMARKET EQUIPMENT FOR VARIOUS PASSENGER VEHICLES. THESE HEADLAMPS FAIL TO CONFORM TO THE REQUIREMENTS OF FEDERAL MOTOR VEHICLE SAFETY STANDARD NO. 108, "LAMPS, REFLECTIVE DEVICES, AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT." THESE LAMPS DO NOT CONTAIN THE REQUIRED AMBER SIDE REFLECTORS.

Fix: SABERSPORT WILL NOTIFY OWNERS AND OFFER A FULL REFUND FOR THE NONCOMPLIANT COMBINATION LAMPS. THE SAFETY RECALL BEGAN ON MAY 11, 2009. OWNERS MAY CONTACT SABERSPORT AT 1-909-598-7589.

Fuel System, Other:storage:tank Assembly:pressure Relief Devices NHTSA Campaign #07E021000 · 12/03/2007

CERTAIN DELPHI FUEL PRESSURE REGULATORS, P/NOS. FP10020-11B1, FP10026-11B1, AND FP10027-11B1, SOLD AFTER JANUARY 9, 2007, AS AFTERMARKET EQUIPMENT FOR VARIOUS PASSENGER VEHICLES LISTED ABOVE. THE UNIVERSAL PRESSURE REGULATORS (UPR) WERE PRODUCED WITHOUT AN O'RING AND RETAINER.

Fix: DELPHI WILL NOTIFY OWNERS AND REPLACE THE UPR FREE OF CHARGE. THE RECALL BEGAN ON APRIL 23, 2007. OWNERS CAN CONTACT DELPHI AT 877-411-8770.

Fuel System, Gasoline NHTSA Campaign #06E043000 · 19/05/2006

CERTAIN REPLACEMENT FUEL FILTERS, FRAM BRAND NAME P/N G3727, WITH DATE CODES X52911 THROUGH X60801 SEQUENTIALLY OR X600141 AND A MEXICO COUNTRY OR ORIGIN MARKING ON THE FUEL FILTER HOUSING MANUFACTURED FROM OCTOBER 18, 2005, THROUGH MARCH 21, 2006, SOLD FOR USE ON THE VEHICLES LISTED ABOVE AND ON CERTAIN SCHOOL BUSES. (TO SEE THE SCHOOL BUS ENGINE SIZES, CLICK ON "DOCUMENT SEARCH" AND THEN "BUS APPLICATIONS"). THE C…

Fix: HONEYWELL WILL NOTIFY OWNERS AND REPLACE THE FUEL FILTERS FREE OF CHARGE. THE RECALL BEGAN ON OCTOBER 18, 2006. OWNERS MAY CONTACT FRAM CUSTOMER SERVICE AT 1-800-890-2075 (OPTION 1).

Structure NHTSA Campaign #00V189000 · manufacturer #00061/00065 · 11/07/2000

VEHICLE DESCRIPTION: PASSENGER VEHICLES ORIGINALLY SOLD OR CURRENTLY REGISTERED IN THE STATES OF CONNECTICUT, DELAWARE, ILLINOIS, INDIANA, IOWA, MAINE, MARYLAND, MASSACHUSETTS, MICHIGAN, MINNESOTA, MISSOURI, NEW HAMPSHIRE, NEW JERSEY, NEW YORK, OHIO, PENNSYLVANIA, RHODE ISLAND, VERMONT, WEST VIRGINIA, WISCONSIN, AND THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA, WHERE ROAD SALT USE IS HEAVY. A CONDITION WHERE ONE OR BOTH FRONT ENGINE CR…

Fix: DEALERS WILL REPLACE THE FRONT AND REAR FRAME/CRADLE BOLTS AND RETAINERS.

Structure NHTSA Campaign #97V058000 · manufacturer #97016 · 08/04/1997

VEHICLE DESCRIPTION: PASSENGER VEHICLES AND MINI VANS ORIGINALLY SOLD OR CURRENTLY REGISTERED IN THE FOLLOWING STATES: CONNECTICUT, ILLINOIS, INDIANA, MAINE, MASSACHUSETTS, MICHIGAN, NEW HAMPSHIRE, NEW JERSEY, NEW YORK, OHIO, PENNSYLVANIA, RHODE ISLAND, VERMONT AND WISCONSIN. THE REAR CRADLE BOLTS PULL THROUGH THE RETAINERS DUE TO CORROSION OF THE RETAINER. IF BOTH BOLTS PULL THROUGH, THE REAR CRADLE WOULD NOT LONGE…

Fix: DEALERS WILL REPLACE THE REAR CRADLE BOLTS AND RETAINERS.

Seat Belts NHTSA Campaign #92V003000 · 10/01/1992

THE FRONT DOOR SHOULDER BELT GUIDE LOOPS MAY BE CRACKED AND ARE NOT IN COMPLIANCE WITH FMVSS 208.

Fix: INSTALL REINFORCING PLATES ON THE CRACKED SHOULDER BELT GUIDES.

Source: U.S. NHTSA, checked 4 Nov 2026. A campaign covers the model year; to see whether a particular car still needs the repair, check its VIN on NHTSA.gov or ask a franchised dealer.

1991 Chevrolet Lumina common problems

The most-reported problem areas across all 425 owner complaints filed with NHTSA — and what to check before you buy.

Service Brakes
Brakes should feel firm and quiet — no grinding, pulsing or pulling. Check for an ABS light and uneven pad/rotor wear.
Hydraulic
Have a trusted mechanic inspect this system as part of a pre-purchase inspection.
Structure
Inspect for rust, fresh undercoating, mismatched paint, uneven panel gaps and any sign of prior collision or frame repair.
Engine And Engine Cooling
Check coolant level and color, look for leaks, and confirm the engine reaches normal temperature without overheating.
Seat Belts
Check that every belt latches, retracts and locks under a sharp tug, and that none are frayed.
Electrical System
Test every electrical feature: windows, locks, infotainment, charging and all lights. Watch for flickering, dead accessories or warning lights.

1991 Chevrolet Lumina safety ratings

Frontal crash★★★★★
Frontal — driver★★★★★

Source: NHTSA 5-Star Safety Ratings (NCAP), tested as the 1991 Chevrolet Lumina 4-DR.. Ratings can differ by body style and drivetrain.

1991 Chevrolet Lumina MPG & running costs

Combined18–21 mpg
City16 mpg
Highway25 mpg
Est. annual fuel cost$3,460
EPA size classMidsize Cars
Transmission3 options
Passenger volume101 cu ft
Cargo volume16 cu ft
5-yr fuel cost vs average new car$5,300 more

Source: U.S. EPA / DOE fueleconomy.gov. The EPA lists 5 versions of this model year; combined is shown as a range and the other figures are averages.

Estimated 5-year cost to own

A rough guide to what running a 1991 Chevrolet Lumina costs over five years and 75,000 miles.

Fuel (5 yrs)$17,300
Fuel only$17,300
Per mile$0.23

How this is estimated: fuel is the U.S. EPA annual cost at 15,000 miles a year. There aren't enough comparable listings to estimate depreciation for this model, so it is left out. Not included: insurance, maintenance, repairs, taxes, registration and finance costs. Treat it as a comparison guide, not a quote.

Dimensions & weight

Length
194.5–198.4 in
Width
70.9–72.0 in
Height
53.1–64.6 in
Wheelbase
107.5–109.8 in
Curb weight
3,042–3,307 lb

Manufacturer-reported figures for the 1991 Chevrolet Lumina — ranges cover the 4 body / drivetrain versions on record. Source: Transport Canada vehicle specifications via NHTSA.

Investigations & service bulletins

NHTSA defect investigations 11

STRUCTURE Closed

NHTSA #RP01001 · Structure · opened Nov 2001 · closed Jun 2002

ENGINE CRADLE SEPARATION Closed

NHTSA #EA00011 · Engine And Engine Cooling · opened Apr 2000 · closed Jan 2001

CRADLE BOLT FAILURES Closed

NHTSA #RQ97017 · Structure · opened Oct 1997 · closed Jun 1997

CORRODED REAR DISK BRAKES Closed

NHTSA #PE94063 · Service Brakes, Hydraulic · opened Aug 1994 · closed Dec 1994

BRAKE CALIPER CORROSION Closed

NHTSA #DP94004 · Service Brakes, Hydraulic · opened Jun 1994 · closed Aug 1994

ENGINE COMPARTMENT FIRES Closed

NHTSA #PE94031 · Engine And Engine Cooling · opened Mar 1994 · closed Jul 1994

WHEEL FAILURES Closed

NHTSA #PE93085 · Suspension · opened Sep 1993 · closed Feb 1994

STICKING THROTTLE Closed

NHTSA #EA92024 · Vehicle Speed Control · opened Jun 1992 · closed Jan 1994

APV FUEL LINE FIRES Closed

NHTSA #PE92052 · Vehicle Speed Control · opened Jun 1992 · closed Oct 1992

JACK FAILURE Closed

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NHTSA #EA91049 · Equipment · opened Nov 1991 · closed Oct 1992

STEERING WHEEL SEPARATION Closed

NHTSA #PE91072 · Steering · opened May 1991 · closed Jul 1991

An investigation means NHTSA is examining a possible defect — it is not a recall, and many close without one.

Manufacturer service bulletins 14

Technical notes the manufacturer sent to dealers about known issues and fixes. Useful to mention to a mechanic — they are not recalls and repairs may not be covered. Showing the 10 most recent of 14.

NO TCC APPLY, MALFUNCTION INDICATOR LAMP (MIL) ON, TCC SURGE, POSSIBLE P0740, P1870, OR 39 AFTER INSTALLATION OF A REMAN (SRTA) 4T60/4T60E. *TT

Bulletin 01880 · Power Train · Jan 2004

INFORMATION REGARDING SWITCHES TO TURN OFF AND ON FRONTAL AIR BAGS FOR PASSENGER CARS AND TRUCKS. *TT

Bulletin 990941004 · Air Bags · Jan 2000

GENERAL MOTORS BEGAN PROVIDING CHILD RESTRAIN SEAT TOP TETHER HARDWARE PACKAGES TO CUSTOMERS IN THE UNITED STATES WHO REQUESTED THEM. *TT

Bulletin 990940004 · Seats · Jan 2000

THIS BULLETIN INFORMS DEALERSHIPS ABOUT THE TRAP RESISTANT REAR COMPARTMENT (TRUNK) KIT. *TT

Bulletin 990866002A · Latches/locks/linkages · Jan 2000

CUSTOMERS MAY COMPLAIN OF GRINDING / SCRAPING / GROANING NOISE FROM REAR SUSPENSION. *TT

Bulletin 990309004 · Suspension · Oct 1999

SOME V6 ENGINES MAY, ON A VERY INFREQUENT BASIS, HAVE AN OIL ODOR CONDITION THAT IS GENERALLY ENCOUNTERED AFTER THE ENGINE'S OIL HAS BEEN CHANGED.TYPICALLY THE ODOR LASTS APPROXIMATELY 1000 MILES AFTER THE CHANGE OF OIL AND THEN DOES NOT REAPPEAR UNTIL THE NEX…

Bulletin 876002A · Engine And Engine Cooling · Jul 1998

COLD START RATTLE NOISE (DIAGNOSIS/SERVICE PROCEDURE). *TW

Bulletin 577106A · Power Train · Feb 1997

EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION (REPLACE PCV HARNESS). *TW

Bulletin 676001 · Engine And Engine Cooling · Feb 1997

COLD START RATTLE NOISE. *TW

Bulletin 577106A · Power Train · Dec 1996

COLD START RATTLE NOISE. *TW

Bulletin 577106 · Power Train · Feb 1995

Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation, listed for the LUMINA. Model-year data, not specific to one car.

About the Chevrolet Lumina

The Chevrolet Lumina is a mid-size car that was produced and marketed by Chevrolet from the 1990 to 2001 model years. Serving as the combined successor for both the Chevrolet Celebrity and Chevrolet Monte Carlo, the Lumina was sold as both a two-door coupe and a four-door sedan. Serving as the largest front-wheel drive Chevrolet, the model line was slotted below the Caprice Classic in the Chevrolet line.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Describes the model line in general, not this model year specifically.

1991 Chevrolet Lumina vehicles on record

Other Chevrolet Lumina model years

1991 Chevrolet Lumina — frequently asked questions

Does the 1991 Chevrolet Lumina have any safety recalls?

NHTSA lists 6 recall campaigns for the 1991 Chevrolet Lumina. Whether an individual car still needs a recall repair depends on its VIN — check it on NHTSA.gov or ask a franchised dealer. Recall repairs are done at no charge.

What are the most common problems with the 1991 Chevrolet Lumina?

Across all 425 owner complaints filed with NHTSA, the most-reported problem areas are service brakes, hydraulic, structure.

What is the 1991 Chevrolet Lumina safety rating?

NHTSA gives the 1991 Chevrolet Lumina crash-test ratings of frontal 2★ (out of 5; this model year pre-dates NHTSA's overall score).

What gas mileage does the 1991 Chevrolet Lumina get?

The 1991 Chevrolet Lumina has U.S. EPA estimates of 18–21 mpg combined, depending on engine and trim (5 versions).

Sources: NHTSA (recalls, complaints, crash tests), U.S. EPA (fuel economy). Vehicle data only — CarLogs never shows owner information.