Model year guide

1988 Subaru Justy

Recalls, most-reported problems, crash-test ratings, fuel economy and what a 1988 Subaru Justy is worth — from official NHTSA and EPA data. 1 on record.

1988 Subaru Justy — representative photo
Representative photo

1988 Subaru Justy at a glance

Safety recalls4
Owner complaints4
Combined33 mpg

Included: that car's specs and build sheet, model-year recall campaigns and a fair price.

1988 Subaru Justy recalls 4

Seat Belts:front:buckle Assembly NHTSA Campaign #95V103006 · 24/05/1995

THE FRONT SAFETY BELT BUCKLE RELEASE BUTTONS CAN BREAK. THESE RED PLASTIC RELEASE BUTTONS ARE MARKED "PRESS." IF A BUTTON BREAKS, PIECES CAN FALL INTO THE BUCKLE ASSEMBLY CAUSING THE BUCKLE TO OPERATE IMPROPERLY.

Fix: OWNERS SHOULD PROMPTLY CHECK THE CONDITION AND OPERATION OF BOTH FRONT SAFETY BELT BUCKLES AND CAREFULLY INSPECT THE RED RELEASE BUTTON FOR ANY BREAKS OR CRACKS. THEY SHOULD ENSURE THAT BOTH BUCKLES ARE OPERATING PROPERLY BY INSERTING EACH LATCH PLATE INTO ITS BUCKLE, TUGGING ON THE BELT TO MAKE SU…

Power Train:manual Transmission NHTSA Campaign #89V028000 · 28/02/1989

DUE TO THE DESIGN OF THE TRANSMISSION CASE DIPSTICK AND THE FLUID LEVEL CHECKING METHOD, THERE MAY BE INSUFFICIENT LUBRICATION OF THE 4 WHEEL DRIVE EXTENSION HOUSING BEARING.

Fix: INSTALL MODIFIED DIPSTICK AND INSERT INFORMATION IN OWNERS MANUAL ON THE CORRECT FLUID LEVEL CHECKING PROCEDURES.

Seat Belts NHTSA Campaign #88V052000 · 05/04/1988

OMISSION OF INFORMATION SPECIFIED BY FMVSS 210 FROM OWNER MANUAL.

Fix: ADHESIVE BACKED INSERTS WILL BE FURNISHED WITH THE CORRECT INFORMATION.

Electrical System:alternator/generator/regulator NHTSA Campaign #88V029000 · 09/03/1988

INSUFFICIENT CLEARANCE BETWEEN THE RELOCATED ALTERNATOR WIRING AND THE SOLENOID HOSE ALTERNATOR WIRING STAY BRACKET CAN CAUSE WIRE CHAFFING AND AN ELECTRICAL SHORT.

Fix: MODIFY BY REMOVING THE SOLENOID HOSE/ALTERNATOR STAY BRACKET.

Source: U.S. NHTSA, checked 4 Nov 2026. A campaign covers the model year; to see whether a particular car still needs the repair, check its VIN on NHTSA.gov or ask a franchised dealer.

1988 Subaru Justy common problems

The most-reported problem areas across all 4 owner complaints filed with NHTSA — and what to check before you buy.

Latches/locks/linkages
Have a trusted mechanic inspect this system as part of a pre-purchase inspection.
Seat Belts
Check that every belt latches, retracts and locks under a sharp tug, and that none are frayed.
Suspension
Listen for clunks over bumps, check the car sits level, and look for uneven tire wear and worn shocks or struts.
Engine And Engine Cooling
Check coolant level and color, look for leaks, and confirm the engine reaches normal temperature without overheating.
Visibility
Test wipers, washers, defrosters and all mirrors. Check the windshield for cracks and any camera/sensor for fogging or faults.
Seats
Have a trusted mechanic inspect this system as part of a pre-purchase inspection.

1988 Subaru Justy MPG & running costs

Combined33 mpg
City31 mpg
Highway35 mpg
Est. annual fuel cost$2,050
EPA size classSubcompact Cars
TransmissionManual 5-spd
Passenger volume78 cu ft
Cargo volume9 cu ft
5-yr fuel cost vs average new car$1,750 less

Source: U.S. EPA / DOE fueleconomy.gov.

Estimated 5-year cost to own

A rough guide to what running a 1988 Subaru Justy costs over five years and 75,000 miles.

Fuel (5 yrs)$10,250
Fuel only$10,250
Per mile$0.14

How this is estimated: fuel is the U.S. EPA annual cost at 15,000 miles a year. There aren't enough comparable listings to estimate depreciation for this model, so it is left out. Not included: insurance, maintenance, repairs, taxes, registration and finance costs. Treat it as a comparison guide, not a quote.

Dimensions & weight

Length
139.4 in
Width
60.2 in
Height
54.7 in
Wheelbase
90.2 in
Curb weight
1,786 lb

Manufacturer-reported figures for the 1988 Subaru Justy. Source: Transport Canada vehicle specifications via NHTSA.

Investigations & service bulletins

NHTSA defect investigations 3

TAKATA SEAT BELT BUCKLE FAILURE Closed

NHTSA #EA95008 · Fuel System, Other · opened Mar 1995 · closed Aug 1995

HOOD LATCH FAILURE Closed

NHTSA #PE94051 · Structure · opened Jun 1994 · closed Oct 1994

STALLING & TRANSMISSION Closed

STALLING & TRANSMISSION

NHTSA #DP90015 · Power Train · opened Aug 1990 · closed Nov 1990

An investigation means NHTSA is examining a possible defect — it is not a recall, and many close without one.

Manufacturer service bulletins 10

Technical notes the manufacturer sent to dealers about known issues and fixes. Useful to mention to a mechanic — they are not recalls and repairs may not be covered.

This bulletin contains illustrations of exchange components and their manufacturer as well as a description of the proper exchange procedure.

Bulletin 15-302-22 · Equipment, Electrical System · Aug 2022

This bulletin contains additional information for recommended materials listed in the Service Manuals for individual models.

Bulletin 01-167-08R · Equipment · Aug 2022

This bulletin has been developed to outline the steps for gathering basic essential information during diagnosis and repair of the Infotainment concerns. (Applicable to all models with Harman or Denso CP1 Infotainment).

Bulletin 15-192-22R · Electrical System · Mar 2022

This bulletin contains additional information for recommended materials listed in the Service Manuals for individual models

Bulletin 01-167-08R · Electrical System, Equipment · Jun 2021

This bulletin is to advise of SOA’s revised catalytic converter recycling program shipping procedure.

Bulletin 09-51-08R · Equipment, Engine And Engine Cooling · Jun 2021

To help reduce confusion and increase technician efficiency, Subaru of America, Inc. (SOA) has developed the following cross reference list to help locate the appropriate Special Service Tool.

Bulletin 14-22-16R · Equipment · Feb 2021

Special Service Tools Cross Reference List.

Bulletin 14-22-16R · Equipment · Aug 2020

All Models (Vehicle Cleaning- COVID-19Best Practices)

Bulletin 01-181-20 · Equipment · Apr 2020

Subaru Service and Technical Support Line Newletter.

Bulletin Subaru Tech Tips · Equipment · May 2019

To help reduce confusion and increase technician efficiency, Subaru of America, Inc. (SOA) has developed the following cross reference list to help locate the appropriate Special Service Tool.

Bulletin 14-22-16R · Equipment · May 2019

Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation, listed for the JUSTY. Model-year data, not specific to one car.

Canadian recalls 2

Transport Canada recall campaigns for the 1988 Subaru Justy. Relevant if the car was first sold in, or imported from, Canada.

Seats And Restraints

DEFECT: THE (Takata) ABS PLASTIC FRONT SEAT BELT RELEASE BUTTONS ON THESE VEHICLES MAY BREAK ALLOWING PLASTIC PIECES TO FALL INTO THE BUCKLE ASSEMBLY. IF THIS SHOULD HAPPEN, A NO LATCH, FALSE LATCH OR FAILURE TO UNLATCH CONDITION COULD OCCUR CREATING THE RISK OF PERSONAL INJURY IN THE EVENT OF A CRASH OR SUDDEN STOP. CORRECTION: FRONT SEAT BELT BUCKLES WILL BE REPAIRED OR REPLA…

Transport Canada #1995107 · Jun 1995

Powertrain

ON VEHICLES WITH 5 SPEED TRANSMISSION AND 4WD THE DESIGN OF THE TRANSMISSION CASE DIPSTICK AND THE FLUID LEVEL CHECKING METHOD DESCRIBED IN THE OWNER'S MANUAL MAY RESULT IN INSUFFICIENT LUBRICATION OF THE 4WD EXTENSION BEARING. THIS COULD LEAD TO BEARING SEIZURE AND POSSIBLE REAR WHEEL LOCK-UP WHICH COULD IN TURN LEAD TO LOSS OF VEHICLE CONTROL AND A CRASH WITHOUT PRIOR WARNING…

Transport Canada #1989031 · Mar 1989

Source: Transport Canada Motor Vehicle Safety Recalls Database.

About the Subaru Justy

The Subaru Justy is a subcompact hatchback manufactured and marketed by Japanese automaker Subaru since 1984. The company has marketed a rebadged variant known as the Daihatsu Boon, at the 2007 Frankfurt Motor Show with could be optioned with a 1.0 or 1.2-litre inline-3 engine, front/four wheel drive, electronically controlled continuously variable transaxle, or a 5-speed manual transaxle. For the 2010 model year, the Justy was replaced with the Subaru Trezia. The Justy nameplate was revived in November 2016 as a rebadged Toyota Tank and its twin counterpart the Toyota Roomy and Daihatsu Thor.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Describes the model line in general, not this model year specifically.

1988 Subaru Justy vehicles on record

Other Subaru Justy model years

1988 Subaru Justy — frequently asked questions

Does the 1988 Subaru Justy have any safety recalls?

NHTSA lists 4 recall campaigns for the 1988 Subaru Justy. Whether an individual car still needs a recall repair depends on its VIN — check it on NHTSA.gov or ask a franchised dealer. Recall repairs are done at no charge.

What are the most common problems with the 1988 Subaru Justy?

Across all 4 owner complaints filed with NHTSA, the most-reported problem areas are latches/locks/linkages, seat belts, suspension.

What gas mileage does the 1988 Subaru Justy get?

The 1988 Subaru Justy has a U.S. EPA estimate of 33 mpg combined (31 city / 35 highway).

Sources: NHTSA (recalls, complaints, crash tests), U.S. EPA (fuel economy). Vehicle data only — CarLogs never shows owner information.